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Examining Rookie Performance - RBs

  Updated 7/16 by Jeff Tefertiller, Exclusive to Footballguys.com

Adrian Peterson had a remarkable season as a rookie in 2007, but a rookie ball carrier having a monster season is a rare feat. The running back position is one that a first year player can play immediately if talented enough, and if he is a willing and able blocker. With so many first year backs disappointing over the years, I looked at the players drafted in the last six NFL Drafts. Surprisingly, Clinton Portis, Maurice Jones-Drew and Adrian Peterson are the only three to finish in the Top 10 their first season. A couple more had good seasons, far surpassing their Average Draft Position (ADP), Joseph Addai and Marshawn Lynch. These are the only five rookies to finish in the top sixteen fantasy backs, regardless of draft position. There have been some very good NFL running backs drafted in this time frame. It will surprise many that the rookies have performed well below expectations.

This study examines at how rookie running backs fare in their first year as a pro. Each player is compared against others at the position at how well they produce versus their ADP. The rankings used are from the Footballguys.com season-ending rankings. The ADP is from redraft leagues at MFL (MyFantasyLeague.com). Only players drafted in the NFL Draft with a reasonable ADP were considered. Only backs up to RB7 for a 12-team league (84 backs) were used in the data set. Also, players who were drafted, then injured in offseason or preseason, were still included since some fantasy owners used a draft pick on the first year player. Below are the rookie ball carriers that fit the above criteria from the last six NFL Drafts.

2002
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
William Green
24
27
T.J. Duckett
35
42
DeShaun Foster
32
152
Clinton Portis
25
4
Maurice Morris
66
97
Ladell Betts
60
56
Brian Westbrook
57
73
Jonathan Wells
45
44
Chester Taylor
62
66
2003
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
Willis McGahee
50
159
Larry Johnson
43
104
Musa Smith
79
103
Chris Brown
63
81
Justin Fargas
57
94
Artose Pinner
80
107
Onterrio Smith
31
37
LaBrandon Toefield
54
59
2004
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
Steven Jackson
35
33
Chris Perry
53
149
Kevin Jones
23
21
Tatum Bell
40
47
Julius Jones
32
28
Mewelde Moore
82
53
Cedric Cobbs
81
138
2005
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
Ronnie Brown
26
23
Cedric Benson
32
86
Carnell Williams
20
19
J.J. Arrington
21
55
Eric Shelton
49
182
Frank Gore
51
38
Vernand Morency
71
73
Ryan Moats
56
65
Marion Barber III
79
35
Brandon Jacobs
54
62
Ciatrick Fason
68
81
Alvin Pearman
76
67
Darren Sproles
81
130
2006
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
Reggie Bush
15
17
Laurence Maroney
37
29
DeAngelo Williams
34
41
Joseph Addai
28
11
LenDale White
41
71
Maurice Jones-Drew
63
8
Brian Calhoun
74
130
Jerious Norwood
49
43
Jerome Harrison
73
106
Wali Lundy
39
42
2007
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
Adrian Peterson
25
3
Marshawn Lynch
26
12
Brandon Jackson
38
69
Michael Bush
44
148
Chris Henry
45
81
Lorenzo Booker
50
76
Kenny Irons
51
148
Tony Hunt
52
124
Antonio Pittman
54
99
Brian Leonard
57
66
Garrett Wolfe
59
93
Dwayne Wright
64
110
Kolby Smith
65
52
Ahmad Bradshaw
73
85
DeShawn Wynn
74
63

In 2007, few of the incoming rushers met or exceeded their ADP - just Peterson, Lynch, Kolby Smith, and DeShawn Wynn. When we look back at last offseason, it is easy to see how foolish it was for fantasy owners to draft and have high expectations for Brandon Jackson, Michael Bush, Chris Henry, and the rest of the disappointing backs. The reality is that 2007 was actually a good year for rookie running backs. Look back at 2003 - not one first year runners outperformed his ADP. I wanted to see how each draft class performed against the others, so below is a breakdown of each class and their production against their combined ADP:

Yrly Avg
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
2002
45
62
2003
57
93
2004
49
67
2005
49
65
2006
45
50
2007
52
82

Not one draft class beat their collective ADP. Even with the big seasons from Peterson and Lynch, the running back class of 2007 was disappointing. Two years back, in 2006, was the closest a draft class came to deserving their ADP. This was mainly due to the huge season by Jones-Drew, eclipsing his RB63 draft slot by 55 spots and finishing as RB8. Of the top six backs in 2006 draft class, only LenDale White frustrated fantasy owners by dramatically falling short of his ADP. Other than Clinton Portis, Frank Gore, and Marion Barber, no first year ball carrier in years 2002 through 2005 vaulted from a fantasy RB3, or lower, to viability and a top 40 finish. The rookie season by Clinton Portis is amazing. He was drafted by Denver in the second round out of Miami, but was still only drafted by fantasy owners as RB25 that preseason. To finish as the fourth best running back in the entire league is a huge accomplishment. It is eerily similar to how Peterson was drafted as RB25 and finished as RB3.

The above data is intriguing. So, I then looked up how different groups fared against the ADP. The categories used were: Top 10 picks, First Round, First Day, and Second Day. The following are the numbers broken down (with the ADP numbers appearing on the left and the final rankings on the right):

Draft Spot
Pos. ADP
Pos. Rnk
Top 10
24
30
1st Round
33
50
1st Day
44
67
2nd Day
65
74
All
50
70

The huge season by Adrian Peterson in 2007, finishing as RB3 after drafted as RB25, still was not enough to help the Top 10 backs to even ground. No group performed up to expectations. I know this surprises many that as a group, Top 10 and First Round backs are a risky proposition. Also, I looked at those drafted as a fantasy starter. The rookie running backs drafted by fantasy owners as starters were also included. These were ones taken as a RB3 in a 12-team league, so RB36 or better. On average, the rookie backs drafted as a fantasy starter had a collective ADP of RB28. They finished with an average finish of RB40. This means that if fantasy owners take a rookie running back as a fantasy starter, the odds are not good that the player will warrant the pick. Day one picks are defined as players taken in the first three rounds of the NFL Draft. The Draft changed this year, but the variable remained constant in the data.

Many fantasy owners have followed these ball carriers throughout their collegiate careers. The memory of success at the college level only perpetuates the high expectations. Many of these first year backs were taken into situations where they shared time in their first season. Also, there are several factors that inhibit good fantasy production for these rushers. Not all rookie backs come into the league prepared physically or mentally for rigors of the NFL. The next article in this series will discuss the specific running backs taken in the 2008 NFL Draft and their chances.